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 100397 Quad Differential ECL/TTL Translating Transceiver with Latch
January 1992 Revised August 2000
100397 Quad Differential ECL/TTL Translating Transceiver with Latch
General Description
The 100397 is a quad latched transceiver designed to convert TTL logic levels to differential F100K ECL logic levels and vice versa. This device was designed with the capability of driving a differential 25 ECL load with cutoff capability, and will sink a 64 mA TTL load. The 100397 is ideal for mixed technology applications utilizing either an ECL or TTL backplane. The direction of translation is set by the direction control pin (DIR). The DIR pin on the 100397 accepts F100K ECL logic levels. An ECL LOW on DIR sets up the ECL pins as inputs and TTL pins as outputs. An ECL HIGH on DIR sets up the TTL pins as inputs and ECL pins as outputs. A LOW on the output enable input pin (OE) holds the ECL output in a cut-off state and the TTL outputs at a high impedance level. A HIGH on the latch enable input (LE) latches the data at both inputs even though only one output is enabled at the time. A LOW on LE makes the latch transparent. The cut-off state is designed to be more negative than a normal ECL LOW level. This allows the output emitterfollowers to turn off when the termination supply is -2.0V, presenting a high impedance to the data bus. This high impedance reduces termination power and prevents loss of low state noise margin when several loads share the bus. The 100397 is designed with FAST TTL output buffers, featuring optimal DC drive and capable of quickly charging and discharging highly capacitive loads. All inputs have 50 K pull-down resistors.
Features
s Differential ECL input/output structure s 64 mA FAST TTL outputs s 25 differential ECL outputs with cut-off s Bi-directional translation s 2000V ESD protection s Latched outputs s 3-STATE outputs s Voltage compensated operating range = -4.2V to -5.7V
Ordering Code:
Order Number 100397PC 100397QC 100397QI Package Number N24E V28A V28A Package Description 24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-010, 0.400 Wide 28-Lead Plastic Lead Chip Carrier (PLCC), JEDEC MO-047, 0.450 Square 28-Lead Plastic Lead Chip Carrier (PLCC), JEDEC MO-047, 0.450 Square Industrial Temperature Range (-40C to +85C)
Devices also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending the suffix letter "X" to the ordering code.
FAST is a registered trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation.
(c) 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
DS010971
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100397
Logic Symbol
Pin Descriptions
Pin Names E0-E3 E0-E3 T0-T3 OE LE ECL Data I/O Complementary ECL Data I/O TTL Data I/O Output Enable Input (ECL Levels) Latch Enable Input (ECL Levels) Direction Control Input (ECL levels) ECL Ground ECL Output Ground ECL Ground-to-Substrate ECL Quiescent Power Supply ECL Dynamic Power Supply TTL Quiescent Ground TTL Dynamic Ground TTL Quiescent Power Supply TTL Dynamic Power Supply Description
Connection Diagrams
24-Pin DIP
DIR GNDECL GNDECLO GNDS VEE VEED GNDTTL GNDTTLD VTTL VTTLD
All pins function at 100K ECL levels except for T0-T3.
Truth Table
28-Pin PLCC LE 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 DIR 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 OE 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 ECL Port LOW (Cut-Off) Input LOW (Cut-Off) Output Input Latched LOW (Cut-Off) Latched X (Note 2)(Note 3)
H = HIGH Voltage Level L = LOW Voltage Level X = Don't Care Z = High Impedance Note 1: ECL input to TTL output mode. Note 2: TTL input to ECL output mode. Note 3: Retains data present before LE set HIGH. Note 4: Latch is transparent.
TTL Port Z
Notes
Output (Note 1)(Note 4) Z Input Z X Input (Note 2)(Note 4) (Note 1)(Note 3) (Note 1)(Note 3) (Note 2)(Note 3)
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100397
Functional Diagram
Note: LE, DIR, and OE use ECL logic levels
Detail
3
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100397
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 5)
Storage Temperature (TSTG) Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ) VEE Pin Potential to Ground Pin VTTL Pin Potential to Ground Pin ECL Input Voltage (DC) ECL Output Current (DC Output HIGH) TTL Input Voltage (Note 7) TTL Input Current (Note 7) Voltage Applied to Output in HIGH State 3-STATE Output Current Applied to TTL Output in LOW State (Max) ESD (Note 6) twice the Rated IOL (mA)
-65C to +150C +150C -7.0V to +0.5V -0.5V to +6.0V
VEE to +0.5V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Case Temperature (TC) Commercial Industrial ECL Supply Voltage (VEE) TTL Supply Voltage (VTTL) 0C to +85C
-40C to +85C -5.7V to -4.2V +4.5V to +5.5V
-50 mA -0.5V to +7.0V -30 mA to +5.0 mA
Note 5: The "Absolute Maximum Ratings" are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum rating. The "Recommended Operating Conditions" table will define the conditions for actual device operation. Note 6: ESD testing conforms to MIL-STD-883, Method 3015. Note 7: Either voltage limit or current limit is sufficient to protect inputs.
-0.5V to +5.5V
2000V
Commercial Version TTL-to-ECL DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 8)
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, GND = 0V, TC = 0C to +85C, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol VOH VOL Parameter Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Cutoff Voltage -2000 VOHC VOLC VIH VIL IIH IBVIT IIL VFCD IEE IEEZ Output HIGH Voltage Corner Point High Output LOW Voltage Corner Point Low Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input HIGH Current Input HIGH Current Breakdown (I/O) Input LOW Current Input Clamp Diode Voltage VEE Supply Current VEE Supply Current -1.0 -1.2 -99 -159 -50 -90 2.0 0 -1950 mV Min -1025 -1830 Typ -955 -1705 Max -870 -1620 Units mV mV Conditions VIN = VIH(Max) or VIL(Min) Loading with 50 to - 2V OE and LE Low, DIR High VIN = VIH(Max) or VIL(Min), Loading with 50 to -2V -1035 -1610 5.0 0.8 5.0 0.5 mV mV V V A mA mA V VIN = VIH(Min) or VIL(Max) Loading with 50 to -2V Over VTTL, VEE, TC Range Over VTTL, VEE, TC Range VIN = +2.7V VIN = 5.5V VIN = +0.5V IIN = -18 mA LE Low, OE and DIR HIGH Inputs Open LE and OE Low, Dir HIGH Inputs Open
Note 8: The specified limits represent the "worst case" value for the parameter. Since these values normally occur at the temperature extremes, additional noise immunity and guardbanding can be achieved by decreasing the allowable system operating ranges. Conditions for testing shown in the tables are chosen to guarantee operation under "worst case" conditions.
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100397
Commercial Version (Continued) ECL-to-TTL DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 9)
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, GND = 0V, TC = 0C to +85C, CL = 50 pF, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL VDIFF VCM IIH Parameter Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Voltage Differential Common Mode Voltage Input HIGH Current E0-E3, E0-E3 OE, LE, DIR ICEX IZZ IIL IOZHT IOZLT IOS ITTL Output HIGH Leakage Current Bus Drainage Test Input LOW Current 3-STATE Current Output High 3-STATE Current Output Low Output Short-Circuit Current VTTL Supply Current -650 -100 -225 39 27 39 0.50 70 240 35 50 500 A A A A A mA mA mA mA VOUT = VTTL VOUT = 5.25V VTTL = 0.0V VIN = VIL(Min) VOUT = +2.7V VOUT = +0.5V VOUT = 0.0V, VTTL = +5.5V TTL Outputs LOW TTL Outputs HIGH TTL Outputs in 3-STATE A VIN = VIH(Max) -1165 -1830 150 GNDECL - 2.0 GNDECL - 0.5 Min 2.7 2.4 Typ 3.1 2.9 0.3 0.5 -870 -1475 Max Units V V V mV mV mV V Conditions IOH = -3 mA, VTTL = 4.75V IOH = -3 mA, VTTL = 4.50V IOL = 24 mA, VTTL = 4.50V Guaranteed HIGH Signal for All Inputs Guaranteed LOW Signal for All Inputs Required for Full Output Swing
Note 9: The specified limits represent the "worst case" value for the parameter. Since these values normally occur at the temperature extremes, additional noise immunity and guardbanding can be achieved by decreasing the allowable system operating ranges. Conditions for testing shown in the tables are chosen to guarantee operation under "worst case" conditions.
DIP and PCC TTL-to-ECL AC Electrical Characteristics
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol fMAX tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPZH OE to En, En (Cutoff to HIGH) tPHZ OE to En, En (HIGH to Cutoff) tPHZ tS tH tTLH tTHL DIR to En, En (HIGH to Cutoff) Tn to LE Tn to LE Transition Time 20% to 80%, 80% to 20% 2.5 4.5 2.5 4.5 2.5 4.6 ns Figures 1, 3 Parameter Maximum Clock Frequency Tn to En, En (Transparent) LE to En, En TC = 0C Min 180 0.9 1.2 2.1 2.3 Max TC = 25C Min 180 0.8 1.3 2.2 2.4 Max TC = 85C Min 180 0.7 1.4 2.5 2.5 Max Units MHz ns ns Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Conditions
2.1
3.8
2.3
4.0
2.5
4.5
ns
Figures 1, 3
2.0 0.8 0.6 0.8
3.5
2.1 0.8 0.6
3.7
2.3 0.8 0.6
4.2
ns ns ns
Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3
2.8
0.8
2.8
0.8
2.8
ns
5
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100397
Commercial Version (Continued) DIP and PCC ECL-to-TTL AC Electrical Characteristics
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V, CL = 50 pF TC = 0C Symbol Parameter Min Max fMAX tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ tPHZ tPLZ tS tH tPW(L) OE to Tn (Enable Time) OE to Tn (Disable Time) DIR to Tn (Disable Time) En, En to LE En, En to LE Pulse Width LE Maximum Clock Frequency En, En to Tn (Transparent) LE to Tn 75 1.7 2.2 3.3 3.2 4.9 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.4 0.6 0.7 2.0 4.9 4.0 5.2 5.6 8.3 8.6 6.9 8.1 6.8 TC = 25C Min 75 1.7 2.2 3.4 3.3 5.1 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 0.6 0.7 2.0 5.1 4.0 5.4 5.7 8.5 8.3 6.7 8.1 6.7 Max TC = 85C Min 75 1.8 2.3 3.8 3.6 5.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 0.6 0.7 2.0 5.8 4.1 6.1 6.3 9.2 7.5 6.7 7.6 6.7 Max MHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 5 Figures 2, 5 Figures 2, 6 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Units Conditions
Industrial Version TTL-to-ECL DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 10)
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, GND = 0V, TC = -40C to +85C, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol VOH VOL Parameter Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Cutoff Voltage -2000 VOHC VOLC VIH VIL IIH IBVIT IIL VFCD IEE IEEZ Output HIGH Voltage Corner Point HIGH Output LOW Voltage Corner Point LOW Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input HIGH Current Input HIGH Current Breakdown (I/O) Input LOW Current Input Clamp Diode Voltage VEE Supply Current VEE Supply Current -1.0 -1.2 -99 -159 -40 -90 2.0 0 -1900 mV Min -1085 -1830 Typ -955 -1705 Max -870 -1575 Units mV mV Conditions VIN = VIH(Max) or VIL(Min) Loading with 50 to -2V OE and LE LOW, DIR HIGH VIN= VIH(Max) or VIL(Min), Loading with 50 to -2V -1095 -1565 5.0 0.8 5.0 0.5 mV mV V V A mA mA V VIN = VIH(Min) or VIL(Max) Loading with 50 to -2V Over VTTL, VEE, TC Range Over VTTL, VEE, TC Range VIN = +2.7V VIN = 5.5V VIN = +0.5V IIN = -18 mA LE Low, OE and DIR HIGH Inputs Open LE and OE LOW, Dir HIGH Inputs Open
Note 10: The specified limits represent the "worst case" value for the parameter. Since these values normally occur at the temperature extremes, additional noise immunity and guardbanding can be achieved by decreasing the allowable system operating ranges. Conditions for testing shown in the tables are chosen to guarantee operation under "worst case" conditions.
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100397
Industrial Version (Continued) ECL-to-TTL DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 11)
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, GND = 0V, TC = -40C to +85C, CL = 50 pF, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol VOH VOL VIH VIL VDIFF VCM IIH Parameter Output HIGH Voltage Output LOW Voltage Input HIGH Voltage Input LOW Voltage Input Voltage Differential Common Mode Voltage Input HIGH Current E0-E3, E0-E3 OE, LE, DIR ICEX IZZ IIL IOZHT IOZLT IOS ITTL Output HIGH Leakage Current Bus Drainage Test Input LOW Current 3-STATE Current Output HIGH 3-STATE Current Output LOW Output Short-Circuit Current VTTL Supply Current -650 -100 -225 39 27 39 0.50 70 300 35 50 500 A A A A A mA mA mA mA VOUT = VTTL VOUT = 5.25V VTTL = 0.0V VIN = VIL(Min) VOUT = +2.7V VOUT = +0.5V VOUT = 0.0V, VTTL = +5.5V TTL Outputs LOW TTL Outputs HIGH TTL Outputs in 3-STATE A -1170 -1830 150 GNDECL - 2.0 GNDECL - 0.5 Min 2.7 2.4 Typ 3.1 2.9 0.3 0.5 -870 -1480 Max Units V V V mV mV mV V VIN = VIH(Max) Conditions IOH = -3 mA, VTTL = 4.75V IOH = -3 mA, VTTL = 4.50V IOL = 24 mA, VTTL = 4.50V Guaranteed HIGH Signal for All Inputs Guaranteed LOW Signal for All Inputs Required for Full Output Swing
Note 11: The specified limits represent the "worst case" value for the parameter. Since these values normally occur at the temperature extremes, additional noise immunity and guardbanding can be achieved by decreasing the allowable system operating ranges. Conditions for testing shown in the tables are chosen to guarantee operation under "worst case" conditions.
PCC TTL-to-ECL AC Electrical Characteristics
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V Symbol fMAX tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPZH OE to En, En (Cutoff to HIGH) tPHZ OE to En, En (HIGH to Cutoff) tPHZ tS tH tTLH tTHL DIR to En, En (HIGH to Cutoff) Tn to LE Tn to LE Transition Time 20% to 80%, 80% to 20% 1.9 3.8 2.5 4.5 2.5 4.6 ns Figures 1, 3 Parameter Maximum Clock Frequency Tn to En, En (Transparent) LE to En, En TC = -40C Min 180 0.9 1.2 2.4 2.3 Max TC = +25C Min 180 0.8 1.3 2.2 2.4 Max TC = +85C Min 180 0.7 1.4 2.5 2.5 Max Units MHz ns ns Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Conditions
2.5
4.7
2.3
4.0
2.5
4.5
ns
Figures 1, 3
1.8 0.8 0.6 0.8
3.5
2.1 0.8 0.6
3.7
2.3 0.8 0.6
4.2
ns ns ns
Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3 Figures 1, 3
2.8
0.8
2.8
0.8
2.8
ns
7
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100397
Industrial Version (Continued) PCC ECL-to-TTL AC Electrical Characteristics
VEE = -4.2V to -5.7V, VTTL = +4.5V to +5.5V, CL = 50 pF TC = -40C Symbol Parameter Min Max fMAX tPLH tPHL tPLH tPHL tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ tPHZ tPLZ tS tH tPW(L) OE to Tn (Enable Time) OE to Tn (Disable Time) DIR to Tn (Disable Time) En, En to LE En, En to LE Pulse Width LE Maximum Clock Frequency En, En to Tn (Transparent) LE to Tn 75 1.7 2.2 3.3 3.1 4.8 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.2 0.6 0.7 2.0 4.9 4.3 5.2 5.6 8.3 9.2 7.3 8.8 7.2 TC = +25C Min 75 1.7 2.2 3.4 3.3 5.1 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 0.6 0.7 2.0 5.1 4.0 5.4 5.7 8.5 8.3 6.7 8.1 6.7 Max TC = +85C Min 75 1.8 2.3 3.8 3.6 5.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 0.6 0.7 2.0 5.8 4.1 6.1 6.3 9.2 7.5 6.7 7.6 6.7 Max MHz ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 5 Figures 2, 5 Figures 2, 6 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Figures 2, 4 Units Conditions
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100397
Test Circuitry (TTL-to-ECL)
Notes: Rt = 50 termination. When an input or output is being monitored by a scope, Rt is supplied by the scope's 50 resistance. When an input or output is not being monitored, and external 50 resistance must be applied to serve as Rt. TTL and ECL force signals are brought to the DUT via 50 coax lines. VTTL is decoupled to ground with 0.1 F to ground, VEE is decoupled to ground with 0.01 F and GND is connected to ground. For ECL input pins, the equivalent force/sense circuitry is optional.
FIGURE 1. TTL-to-ECL AC Test Circuit
Switching Waveforms (TTL-to-ECL)
FIGURE 2. TTL to ECL Transition--Propagation Delay and Transition Times
9
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100397
Test Circuitry (ECL-to-TTL)
Notes: Rt = 50 termination. When an input or output is being monitored by a scope, Rt is supplied by the scope's 50 resistance. When an input or output is not being monitored, and external 50 resistance must be applied to serve as Rt. The TTL 3-STATE pull up switch is connected to +7V only for ZL and LZ tests. TTL and ECL force signals are brought to the DUT via 50 coax lines. VTTL is decoupled to ground with 0.1 F to ground, V EE is decoupled to ground with 0.01 F and GND is connected to ground.
FIGURE 3. ECL-to-TTL AC Test Circuit
Note: DIR is LOW, and OE is HIGH
FIGURE 4. ECL-to-TTL Transition--Propagation Delay and Transition Times
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100397
Test Circuitry (ECL-to-TTL)
(Continued)
Note: DIR is LOW, LE is HIGH
Note: OE is HIGH, LE is HIGH
FIGURE 5. ECL-to-TTL Transition, OE to TTL Output, Enable and Disable Times
FIGURE 6. ECL-to-TTL Transition, DIR to TTL Output, Disable Time
Applications
FIGURE 7. Applications Diagram--MOS/TTL SRAM Interface Using 100397 ECL-TTL Latched Translator
11
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100397
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
24-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-010, 0.400 Wide Package Number N24E
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100397 Quad Differential ECL/TTL Translating Transceiver with Latch
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
28-Lead Plastic Lead Chip Carrier (PLCC), JEDEC MO-047, 0.450 Square Package Number V28A
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 13 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. www.fairchildsemi.com
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